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Hoteis em Porto Seguro Pousadas em Porto Seguro Trancoso Pousadas em Arraial d'AjudaPERU AT A GLANCE by Sarah Manners
General Information
Peru is the third largest country in South America and extends significantly
along the Pacific Ocean. The country is bordered by five other South American
gems: Colombia, Brazil, Ecuador, Bolivia and Chile. Peru is a vibrant and unique
country and is made up of three distinct regions. The first is the central high
sierra of the Andes mountain range which is the best known amongst world travellers.
The Andes mountain range is home to many pre-Columbian cities in South America,
the most fascinating of which is Machu Picchu - The great city of clouds. The
second is Peru's lowland coastal region, an extension of the Atacama Desert.
Three of Peru's most popular and populated towns: Lima, Trujillo and Chiclayo
are located along this arid coastline. Peru's third and most inaccessible region
is made up of dense forests which surround the waters of the Amazon and the
eastern slopes of the Andes. This region is only accessible by boat up the Amazon
and is usually only visited by the most adventurous spirit. Peru's climate varies
over each of its three regions, a tropical climate pervades the east, the western
dessert region is dry and the Andes climate varies from temperate to frigid.
The countries official languages are Spanish and the traditional Inca language,
Quechua. Though tourists are not to fear as English is spoken in most of the
major tourist areas.
Experience the City and Country
Peru is a melting pot of tourist attractions from ancient Inca trails to shopping
at the traditional markets for hand crafted goods. Though such an ancient city,
Peru is very modernised in certain regions. Lima especially is a hub for nightclubs
and casinos and is extraordinarily popular amongst visitors to Peru. In the
evenings most of the hotels offer live entertainment made up of singing, dancing
and the telling of folklore legends. The food is exceptionally good and meals
usually consist of three to four courses. Tourists however should always drink
bottled water whilst in Peru just to keep on the safe side. Many happy nights
are spent by travellers to this country at their hotels or in small villages
experiencing the true delights of both modern and ancient Peru.
Ancient Civilisations
Ancient Peru was the seat of several prominent Andean civilizations, most notably
that of the Incas whose empire was captured by the Spanish conquistadores in
1533. One of the greatest of these ancient Inca cities to visit whilst in Peru
is Machu Picchu, known amongst locals as the city in the clouds or the lost
city of the Incas. This mystical place is set in a remote and dramatic area
of the Andes mountain range. National Geographic has chosen Machu Picchu as
one of the World Wonders in its 50 Places of a Lifetime picks. Machu Picchu
was thought to be a sanctuary for the preparation of priestesses and brides
for the Inca nobility. Visitors who are interested in experiencing the ancient
Incan Peru can participate in a number of Inca trails which range from a few
hours to a few days. It is truly a once in a life time to experience this ancient
city and its shroud of mystery will stay with you long after you leave the country
of Peru.
Peru's Natural Wonders
No trip to Peru is complete without a trip to the Nazca Lines, one of the world's
greatest archaeological mysteries. The Nazca Lines are a true enigma, no one
has proof who built them or why. Since their discovery they have inspired fantastic
explanations from ancient gods, a landing strip for returning aliens, to a celestial
calendar created by the ancient Nazca civilization. These archaeological mysteries
are best viewed by light aircraft. On the border of Peru and Bolivia lies the
biggest freshwater lake in South America. Lake Titicaca with it's piercing blue
waters and sense of spiritual tranquillity is home to some of the worlds most
beautiful islands such as the "Island of the Sun". Visitors to Peru
dream of returning to Islands long after their holidays are over.
Peruvian Wildlife Attractions
Wildlife enthusiasts will be treated by the stunning offerings of Manu National
Park which is located on the eastern slopes of the Andes in the province of
Manu. The park is comprised of the Andean grasslands, elfin and cloud forests
and lowland Amazon rain forest. More animal and bird species can be spotted
here than anywhere else in the world. Bird watching is particularly excellent
as the park is home to more than 1000 species of bird. The endangered Giant
Otter and the majestic Jaguar are but two of the magnificent creatures that
call this park home.
A Peruvian Holiday
There is so much more to this country than the few highlights mentioned here.
Peru is a land of vast majestic beauty whose ancient civilisations still form
its heart beat centuries later. A Peruvian holiday is the perfect combination
of leisure and adventure.
About the Author
Oasis Overland Adventure
Travel offers hands-on adventures to the magnificent country of Peru. Their
trips give visitors a unique opportunity to experience the authentic Latin American
lifestyle without the commercialisation that so often comes with package holidays.
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